This standard proposes the selection and application suggestions of surge arresters for AC systems with a nominal voltage greater than 1kV. These recommendations apply to AC gapless metal oxide surge arresters defined in GB 11032, rated voltage 52kV and below with series gap surge arresters defined in GB/T 28182-2011, and IEC 60099-8, DL/T 815-2002 and JB /T 10497-2005 Metal oxide surge arresters with series outer gaps for overhead transmission lines and distribution lines. GB 311.1 and GB/T 311.2 give the principles of insulation coordination for power systems. Insulation coordination is the process of ensuring the safety, reliability, economy and risk management of the design and operation of high-voltage power grids and substations. The use of lightning arresters makes the system and equipment have an acceptable risk at a certain insulation level and makes the economy The loss is minimal. The introduction of analysis models and power system transient simulation further optimizes the selection of equipment insulation levels. In the design and operation of power systems, the selection of arresters is becoming more and more important. It should be recognized that the reliability of power systems and equipment depends on the size of the safety margin selected by users when designing and selecting equipment and arresters. The residual voltage of arrester is an important parameter considered by most users when choosing arresters. GB 11032 gives the maximum residual voltage of typical arresters. However, for some systems, if there is better operating experience or arresters with better performance, You can choose according to the actual situation.
GB/T 28547-2012 Referenced Document
DL/T 815-2002 Metal oxide surge arresters for a.c. power transmission lines
GB 11032-2010 Metal-oxide surge arresters without gaps for a.c. systems
GB 311.1 Insulation co-ordination.Part 1:Definitions,principles and rules
GB 7674 Gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear for rated voltages of 72.5kV and above
GB/T 26218.1-2010 Selection and dimensioning of high-voltage insulators intended for use in polluted conditions.Part 1:Definitions,information and general principles
GB/T 28182-2011 Surge arresters containing series gapped structures with rated voltage 52 kV and less
GB/T 311.4 Insulation co-ordination.Part 4:Computational guide to insulation co-ordination and modeling of electrical networks
GB/T 4585-2004 Artificial pollution tests on high-voltage insulators to be used on a.c systems
GB/T 6115.2-2002 Series capacitors for power systems Part 2: Protective equipment for series capacitor banks
GB/T 7327-2008 Silicon carbide surge arresters for a.c.systems
GB/Z 24842-2009 Overvoltage and insulation coordination of 1000kV UHV AC transmission project
GB/Z 24845-2009 Specification of metal-oxide surge arresters without gaps for 1000kV AC system
IEC 60099-8 Surge arresters - Part 8: Metal-oxide surge arresters with external series gap (EGLA) for overhead transmission and distribution lines of a.c. systems above 1 kV*, 2017-11-14 Update
JB/T 10497-2005 Polymeric housed metal oxide surge arresters with series gap for a.c. electric power transmission line
GB/T 28547-2012 history
2023GB/T 28547-2023 Guidelines for Selection and Use of AC Metal Oxide Surge Arresters
2012GB/T 28547-2012 Selection and application recommendations of metal oxide surge arresters for a.c.systems