Guidelines for selection of flow parameters for drinking cold water meters and hot water meters for measuring water flow in closed full pipes
1Key Takeaways
This standard applies to applications where the maximum allowable working pressure (MAP) is greater than or equal to 1MPa (0.6MPa for water meters with pipe nominal diameter DN ≥ 500mm), the maximum allowable working temperature (MAT) for drinking cold water meters is 30°C, and hot water meters can Various types of wat…
2Expert Interpretation
An in-depth interpretation of the China Metrology Association's TCMA-SB 003:2009 standard, covering the flow parameter selection rules, measurement characteristic requirements, error tolerance and implementation points for cold water/hot water meters in closed pipes, and providing parameter comparison tables for five types of water meters, including rotary-wing and propeller-wing types.
Standard background and scope of application
This standard was formulated based on the GB/T 778 series of national standards and the JJG 162-2009 verification procedures. It was first published in November 2009 and is applicable to the selection of flow parameters for drinking cold water meters (MAT≤30℃) and hot water meters (MAT≤90℃).
Core measurement requirements
| Parameter type | Selection basis | Typical value example |
|---|---|---|
| Common flow rate Q3 | GB/T 321 R5 series | 1.6, 2.5, 4, 6.3, 10, 16, 25m³/h |
| Q3/Q1 ratio | GB/T 321 R10 series | 50, 63, 80, 100, 160 |
| Overload flow Q4 | Q4≥1.25Q3 | - |
Error control system
Low zone error (Q1≤Q<Q2): ±5%
High zone error (Q2≤Q≤Q4): cold water meter ±2%, hot water meter ±3%
Note: Boundary flow Q2=Q3/10 (when Q3/Q1>5)
Comparison of parameters of five types of water meters
| Water meter type | Typical diameter(mm) | Commonly selected Q3(m³/h) | Q3/Q1 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rotor wet type | 15-50 | 2.5-25 | 80 |
| Horizontal propeller type | 50-800 | 40-6300 | 50 |
Implementation suggestions
- Give priority to the standard recommendedCommonly selected value combination
- DN≤50mm water meter should ensure Q3/Q1≥50
- Hot water meter needs to pay special attention to the effect of temperature on error